Do you need a licence to kayak in the UK?

Kayak licence, canoe licence and SUP licences explained for the UK.

Orange kayak going over blue water

by William Austin-Lobley |
Updated on

If you are planning on heading out on English or Welsh rivers, you’ll want to make sure that you are covered to do so. There are 4,500km of waterways in the UK which require you to have a waterways licence, aka river licence. After spending your time picking the best kayak for you, it’s sensible to check that you are doing the right thing to ensure you have the nicest paddling time possible.

If a river is managed by the Canal & River Trust, Environment Agency or similar agencies, or is the Norfolk and Suffolk Broads, you’ll need to buy a licence to use the waterway (via GoPaddling). The license is a payment that helps the agencies manage the waterways, clean them up and keep them safe for people and the environment.

If you are found to be using a licence-required waterway, you will be fined.

How much does a licence cost?

There are a few licence tires, depending on your requirement. Our top recommendation is to go for a British Canoeing Membership, which covers England and Wales for just £47 per year.

Do I need a licence for paddleboarding?

Yes, paddleboards, aka SUPs, are subject to the same rules as kayaks and canoes.

Do you need to take a test to get a kayaking license?

Nope – there’s no test, it’s just something you need to buy.

How do I know if a river requires a licence?

Head over to British Canoeing where they have a directory of rivers.

What about Scotland?

You do not need a licence to paddle the rivers of Scotland.

Do you need a licence for sea kayaking?

No – sea kayaking does not require a licence.

Where can I kayak without a licence?

You can kayak on tidal waters, the sea and estuaries without a licence. You can also paddle rivers that do not require a licence.

William Lobley is a Deputy Editor and reviewer for What's The Best, specialising in technology, gaming, and outdoors. He also writes for Empire Online.

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