Most effective workout routine for building muscle and burning fat: German Body Composition, or GBC

We explore the German Body Composition (GBC) workout routine, its effectiveness for building muscle and burning fat

Man in starting position for deadlift while doing GBC

by Simon Diamond |
Published on

When it comes to building muscle, numerous workout routines and plans are available. However, when you want fast results while only training three to four times per week, only a select few workouts cut the mustard. The German Body Composition (GBC) workout routine is one of the most effective approaches for building muscle and achieving a lean, sculpted physique. It can be completed with only basic home gym essentials, too.

Article summary: In this article, we explore the German Body Composition (GBC) workout routine, its effectiveness for building muscle and burning fat, its principles, workout examples, timeline for results, and FAQs.

Understanding The GBC Workout Routine:

The German Body Composition workout routine is a training method that focuses on high-volume resistance training to promote muscle growth and fat loss simultaneously. It was developed by world-renowned strength and conditioning coach Charles Poliquin.

The core principle of GBC is to perform compound exercises in a superset or circuit format with short rest periods, leading to increased metabolic demand and the production of growth-promoting hormones like testosterone and growth hormone.

Three people doing the forearm plank, a foundational core-strengthening exercise.

Why GBC Is Effective For Muscle Building:

1. GBC involves performing multiple sets of compound exercises with moderate to high repetitions, typically in the range of your 8 to 12 rep max. This high-volume approach stimulates muscle hypertrophy, the process of muscle growth, by creating muscle damage and metabolic stress.

2. The short rest periods in GBC workouts keep your heart rate elevated throughout the session. This elevated heart rate boosts calorie expenditure, contributing to fat loss while fostering an environment favourable for muscle growth.

3. A higher release of anabolic hormones such as testosterone and growth hormone. These hormones play a crucial role in muscle development and fat metabolism, building muscle and losing fat.

4. Lastly, this type of training is structured to be time-efficient due to the superset fashion and minimal rest periods. This makes it an attractive option for individuals on the go with busy schedules.

GBC Workout Plan Examples:

A well-structured GBC workout plan focuses on compound exercises, with the option to add in isolation/single joint exercises towards the end of the workout.

The objective is to perform each exercise as a superset (back-to-back) with minimal rest between exercises. Rest for one or two minutes between supersets and focus on the eccentric part of the movement - slowing down the action in the downward phase of an exercise.

Studies have shown that advanced techniques like drop-sets, rest-pause training and supersets can help you increase the effectiveness of your workout in less time.

Below are three GBC workout routines and a core workout that can either be done at the end of each workout or on a separate day/days. This is very important so please take note, always ensure to perform a warm-up and cool down for every single workout.

Workout A - Full body

Workout B - Full body

Workout C - Full body

Workout D - Core

How long before I see results?

The timeline to see noticeable results from the GBC workout routine varies based on individual genetics, diet, consistency and starting fitness level. Generally, visible improvements can be expected within four to eight weeks of consistent training, developing a good sleeping routine, stress management and proper nutrition.

Final Thoughts:

The German Body Composition (GBC) workout routine offers a focused and efficient approach to building muscle and losing fat. By combining compound exercises, high reps and short rest periods, GBC triggers muscle growth and an elevated metabolism. GBC can yield visible results in a relatively short time frame.

FAQs:

What does rep max mean?

When it comes to reps, the terminology can become confusing for people. For instance, performing six reps might involve using the lightest dumbbell in the gym, leaving around 30 reps left in reserve. However, a “six rep max” signifies selecting a weight where you can’t exceed six reps. If you assume weight is your six-rep max, and you manage 13 reps with maximum effort—no more and no less—that becomes your 13-rep max.

Can I do GBC workouts at home?

Yes, GBC workouts can be adapted for home settings. Use resistance bands, dumbbells, household objects or bodyweight exercises to create an effective routine.

Can I build muscle and lose fat simultaneously with GBC?

Absolutely, the GBC workout routine is designed to promote muscle growth and fat loss together through its high-volume training, elevated metabolism and hormonal response.

How do I integrate nutrition with GBC for best results?

Pair your GBC workout routine with a diet rich in protein, some complex carbohydrates, and healthy fats. Aim to consume enough protein to support muscle recovery and growth - you can use whey protein powder to supplement a healthy diet.

Is GBC suitable for beginners?

GBC can be intense due to its high-volume nature, but beginners can start with lighter weights and shorter workouts, gradually increasing intensity as fitness improves.

Should I consult a professional before starting GBC?

Yes, it’s recommended to consult your GP/doctor, especially if you’re new to exercise or have any underlying health conditions, to ensure the routine is suitable for you.

Simon Diamond is a contributor to What’s The Best with over a decade of expertise in fitness, nutrition and wellbeing. A former bodybuilder and fitness model winner, Simon holds multiple World Records for muscular endurance and strength titles.

Subscribe to the What’s The Best Newsletter to keep up to date with more of the latest reviews and recommendations from the rest of the What’s The Best team.

Just so you know, whilst we may receive a commission or other compensation from the links on this website, we never allow this to influence product selections - read why you should trust us